In 2014, Asian outbound property investment set a new high.
According to CBRE, Asian outbound commercial real estate investment hit new highs last year. According to CBRE, Asian outbound real estate investment totaled $40 billion, up 23 percent year over year. properties for sale
Over the course of the year, new investor
types emerged, including Chinese insurance firms and Chinese property
corporations, which boosted capital deployment into real estate.
As investors explore beyond traditional
gateway markets, investment techniques have begun to change. In 2013, 60
percent of outbound investment went to five worldwide investment destinations,
while that number dropped to 39 percent in 2014. In 2014, Paris in Continental
Europe, as well as Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Washington in the United
States, were notable benefactors of this trend.
In terms of asset classifications, Asian
cross-border real estate investors began to diversify, investing increasingly
in hotels and industrial, albeit office remained the most popular.
EMEA continues to get the highest portion
of Asian investment, accounting for US$13.7 billion of the total, while its
share of the total remained unchanged from 2013. Other regions saw significant
increases in Asian investment, including the Americas (up 20% year over year),
the Pacific (33% year over year), and Asia intra-regionally (58 percent
year-on-year). Japan was the most popular destination in Asia, followed by
China.
"Outbound investment for the whole
year 2014 topped 2013, the second year in a row the region has hit a record
high," Ada Choi, Senior Director at CBRE Research Asia, said. Singapore
remained the most popular destination for outbound capital, closely followed by
China and Hong Kong, all of which saw a growth in cross-border investment. The
emergence of new sources of real estate capital, particularly insurers seeking
to increase their allocation to real estate under more relaxed rules, prompted
Singaporean investors to look offshore as a result of compressed yields in
their home market and a scarcity of investible assets, while Chinese outbound
growth was fueled by the emergence of new sources of real estate capital,
particularly insurers seeking to increase their allocation to real estate under
more relaxed rules. Chinese property developers have also become more active in
international markets. In addition to direct investment, more seasoned Asian
institutional investors from Korea and Japan are increasingly getting exposure
through indirect funds and club partnerships. Established capital sources like
these will continue to develop, but new capital sources like Chinese and
Taiwanese insurance companies will have a substantial impact on global real
estate markets in the future years."
"Last year was an important year for
cross-border real estate investing—we witnessed the deployment of capital
accelerate as a convergence of structural and cyclical factors encouraged
pockets of fresh capital to enter the market," said Marc Giuffrida, Executive
Director, Global Capital Markets Asia. This is a significant trend that we
expect to continue in 2015. Chinese and Taiwanese insurers began to emerge as
major players in global real estate markets in the second half of 2014. Along
with the influx of new cash, early adopters of global investing are expanding
their tactics outside traditional gateway cities. While trophy asset
acquisitions continued to make headlines, and New York and London remained the
top investment destinations, the movement into secondary gateway cities such as
Paris and Los Angeles, as well as regional centers in the United Kingdom, was
perhaps the biggest unreported story of 2014. The diminishing concentration of
the top five worldwide destinations among the total pool of Asian cross-border
investment exemplifies this trend. Similarly, the types of assets sought by
Asian investors are changing. While office remains the preferred asset type,
particularly for new investors, hotel and industrial assets have seen a major
increase in activity. Investors believe that by moving to new markets and asset
classes, they will be able to get higher rates while facing less
competition."
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